CH618729A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH618729A5 CH618729A5 CH1465275A CH1465275A CH618729A5 CH 618729 A5 CH618729 A5 CH 618729A5 CH 1465275 A CH1465275 A CH 1465275A CH 1465275 A CH1465275 A CH 1465275A CH 618729 A5 CH618729 A5 CH 618729A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- glycol
- percent
- weight
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PZYDAVFRVJXFHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1C1CCCCC1 PZYDAVFRVJXFHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001005 nitro dye Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DMLAVOWQYNRWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMLAVOWQYNRWNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUUYJNLNXMHUKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;dinaphthalen-1-yldiazene;diphenyldiazene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2C(N=NC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KUUYJNLNXMHUKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSEFXLKPOBQART-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinaphthalen-1-yldiazene;naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21.C1=CC=C2C(N=NC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 WSEFXLKPOBQART-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/6426—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0072—Preparations with anionic dyes or reactive dyes
- C09B67/0073—Preparations of acid or reactive dyes in liquid form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
- D06P1/6138—Polymerisation products of glycols, e.g. Carbowax, Pluronics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1465275A CH618729A5 (en]) | 1975-11-12 | 1975-11-12 | |
| DE2649551A DE2649551C3 (de) | 1975-11-12 | 1976-10-29 | Stabile Farbstofflösung |
| US05/739,407 US4073615A (en) | 1975-11-12 | 1976-11-08 | Stable dye solution |
| GB46806/76A GB1559520A (en) | 1975-11-12 | 1976-11-10 | Stable acid dye solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1465275A CH618729A5 (en]) | 1975-11-12 | 1975-11-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH618729A5 true CH618729A5 (en]) | 1980-08-15 |
Family
ID=4402700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1465275A CH618729A5 (en]) | 1975-11-12 | 1975-11-12 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4073615A (en]) |
| CH (1) | CH618729A5 (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE2649551C3 (en]) |
| GB (1) | GB1559520A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4218218A (en) * | 1977-10-08 | 1980-08-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Stable finely dispersed aqueous formulations of disperse dyes and optical brighteners, and their use |
| DE2755773C2 (de) * | 1977-12-14 | 1982-04-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Tinte für piezoelektrisch betriebene Tintenschreibeinrichtungen |
| CH632117B (de) * | 1977-12-29 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Waessrige praeparate von in wasser schwerloeslichen farbstoffen oder optischen aufhellern. | |
| US4260391A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1981-04-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stable concentrated solution of a dye of the disazo class |
| CH660599A5 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1987-05-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Loesungen anionischer farbstoffe. |
| GB2198447B (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1990-06-13 | Sandoz Ltd | Compositions for the dyeing of leather |
| WO1994011563A1 (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1994-05-26 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Exhaust process for dyeing and/or improving the flame resistance of aramid fibers |
| US5275627A (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1994-01-04 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for dyeing or printing/flame retarding aramids |
| US4981488A (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-01-01 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Nomex printing |
| US5092904A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-03-03 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials |
| US5207803A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1993-05-04 | Springs Industries | Method for dyeing aromatic polyamide fibrous materials: n,n-diethyl(meta-toluamide) dye carrier |
| US5223026A (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-06-29 | Xerox Corporation | Ink jet compositions and processes |
| US5358537A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1994-10-25 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Process for dyeing polymeric fibers |
| US5427589A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-06-27 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials |
| US5437690A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-08-01 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials and dye assistant relating to the same |
| CN116084187B (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-10-22 | 多恩生物科技有限公司 | 一种环保型分散匀染剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2773056A (en) * | 1952-07-12 | 1956-12-04 | Allied Chem & Dye Corp | Stable finely divided alkyl amine dyes |
| NL129233C (en]) * | 1965-01-15 | |||
| CH478289A (de) | 1967-01-24 | 1969-05-30 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Färbebädern, Klotzflotten oder Druckpasten zum Färben, Klotzen oder Bedrucken von Textilmaterial aus Cellulose- oder Polyamidfasern |
| US3989452A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1976-11-02 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stable, concentrated solutions of complex metal compounds of azo dyestuffs |
| DE2115877B2 (de) | 1971-04-01 | 1973-05-03 | Farbwerke Hoechst AG, vormals Mei ster Lucius & Brumng, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von konzentrierten, stabilen fluessigeinstellungen von anionisch loeslichen optischen aufhellungsmitteln und farbstoffen |
| CH559241A5 (en]) | 1973-06-07 | 1975-02-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
| NL7408543A (nl) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-01-07 | Basf Ag | Werkwijze ter bereiding van isotridecylammo- niumzouten van complexe chroom- of kobalt-1:2- -azokleurstoffen. |
-
1975
- 1975-11-12 CH CH1465275A patent/CH618729A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1976
- 1976-10-29 DE DE2649551A patent/DE2649551C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-11-08 US US05/739,407 patent/US4073615A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-11-10 GB GB46806/76A patent/GB1559520A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4073615A (en) | 1978-02-14 |
| DE2649551A1 (de) | 1977-05-18 |
| DE2649551C3 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
| GB1559520A (en) | 1980-01-23 |
| DE2649551B2 (de) | 1978-11-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |